000 05128nam a22005535i 4500
001 978-94-007-3886-7
003 DE-He213
005 20140220083344.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 120613s2012 ne | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9789400738867
_9978-94-007-3886-7
024 7 _a10.1007/978-94-007-3886-7
_2doi
050 4 _aQK900-989
072 7 _aPSTS
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI020000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aSCI011000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a581.7
_223
100 1 _aWerger, Marinus J.A.
_eeditor.
245 1 0 _aEurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World
_h[electronic resource] /
_cedited by Marinus J.A. Werger, Marja A. van Staalduinen.
264 1 _aDordrecht :
_bSpringer Netherlands :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2012.
300 _aXVI, 565 p. 197 illus., 138 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aPlant and Vegetation,
_x1875-1318 ;
_v6
505 0 _aPreface -- Authors and Affiliations -- 1. Abiotic and biotic determinants of Steppe Productivity and Performance – a view from Central Asia -- 2. The Steppe Biome in Russia: Ecosystem Services, Conservation Status, and Actual Challenges -- 3. Steppes of Kazakhstan: Diversity and present State -- 4. The Central Anatolian Steppe -- 5. Ukrainian Steppes in the past, at present and in the future -- 6. Cessation of Traditional Management reduces the Diversity of Steppe-like Grasslands in Romania through litter accumulation -- 7. Past trends, present state and future prospects of Hungarian Forest-Steppes.-  8. The dry Grasslands in Slovakia: history, classification and managemen -- 9. Iberian steppes -- 10. Pastoral Degradation of Steppe ecosystems in Central Mongolia -- 11. Plant Functional Types across Dune Fixation Stages in the Chinese Steppe zone and their applicability for Restoration of the Desertified Land -- 12. Population Dynamics of a Key Steppe Species in a Changing World:  the critically endangered Saiga Antelope -- 13. The Przewalski’s horse and its reintroduction in the steppe of Hustai National Park, Mongolia -- 14. Transformation of Steppe communities of Yakutia due to Climatic Change and Anthropogenic Impact -- 15. Influence of Climate Change on Vegetation and Wildlife in the Daurian eco-region --  16. Changes in the southern Siberian Forest-Steppes -- 17. Effects of Climate Warming and Vegetation cover on Permafrost of Mongolia -- 18. Degradation and Management of Steppes in China -- 19. Land Use Modernization and Agrarian and Conservation prospects in the Russian Steppe -- 20. Rethinking Pastoral Risk Management in Mongolia --  21. Mongolian Nomads and Climate Change  – a herder’s view.
520 _aSteppes form one of the largest biomes on earth. Ecological changes came slowly, and nomadic pastoralism long predominated in the steppes. As from the mid-18th century the rate of change increased, and drastic changes in steppe ecology, land use and livelihoods in the steppe came with the emergence, and again with the collapse, of communist states. Excessive ploughing and vast influx of people led to a strong decline in nomadic pastoralism in the Soviet Union and China and resulted in severely degraded steppe ecosystems. After the collapse of the Soviet Union huge tracts of ploughed land became fallow and steppe ecosystems regenerated. In Mongolia nomadic pastoralism persisted, but steppes degraded because of strong increases in livestock loads. Presently, new, restorative land management schemes are developed and applied. On top of all these changes in steppe land use come the effects of climate change, which are strong in the northern zone of the steppe region. This book reviews the ecology of steppe ecosystems in the entire Eurasian area, discusses the effects of climatic changes and land use policies that are playing important roles in these steppes, and shows how the livelihoods of people in the steppe zone are affected. It provides, in English, an extensive and up-to-date overview of steppe status and steppe problems in all of Eurasia, based on the experience of many specialists, and it integrates extensive data sources that so far were only available in a spectrum of locally used languages.
650 0 _aLife sciences.
650 0 _aGeography.
650 0 _aAgriculture.
650 0 _aPlant Ecology.
650 0 _aConservation biology.
650 0 _aClimatic changes.
650 1 4 _aLife Sciences.
650 2 4 _aPlant Ecology.
650 2 4 _aClimate Change.
650 2 4 _aConservation Biology/Ecology.
650 2 4 _aAgriculture.
650 2 4 _aGeography (general).
700 1 _avan Staalduinen, Marja A.
_eeditor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9789400738850
830 0 _aPlant and Vegetation,
_x1875-1318 ;
_v6
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3886-7
912 _aZDB-2-SBL
999 _c104655
_d104655