Private or Socialistic Forestry? (Record no. 104217)

000 -LEADER
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001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 978-90-481-3896-8
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field DE-He213
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20140220083336.0
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
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020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9789048138968
-- 978-90-481-3896-8
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1007/978-90-481-3896-8
Source of number or code doi
050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER
Classification number SD1-668
072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code TVR
Source bicssc
072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code TEC003040
Source bisacsh
072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code NAT034000
Source bisacsh
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 634.9
Edition number 23
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Palo, Matti.
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Private or Socialistic Forestry?
Medium [electronic resource] :
Remainder of title Forest Transition in Finland vs. Deforestation in the Tropics /
Statement of responsibility, etc by Matti Palo, Erkki Lehto.
264 #1 -
-- Dordrecht :
-- Springer Netherlands,
-- 2012.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent XXIV, 461p. 100 illus., 71 illus. in color.
Other physical details online resource.
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-- text
-- txt
-- rdacontent
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-- computer
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-- rdamedia
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-- online resource
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-- rdacarrier
347 ## -
-- text file
-- PDF
-- rda
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement World Forests,
International Standard Serial Number 1566-0427 ;
Volume number/sequential designation 10
505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note 1. Rationale of the Book. 1.1 Problem of Continuous Tropical Deforestation. 1.2 Research on Causes of Tropical Deforestation. 1.3 Forest Transitions in Finland. 1.4 Role of Theories and Purpose of the Book. 1.5 Structure of the Book. References -- 2. Theory, Method and Data. 2.1 Sustained Yield Industrial Forestry. 2.2 Existing Theories of Forest Transition. 2.3 Theory of Ecological Economics. 2.4 Theory of Institutional Economics. 2.5 Theories of Property Rights and Public Goods. 2.6 Forest-based Development Theory. 2.7 Universal System Causality Model of Forest Transition. 2.8 Methods and Data. 2.9 Discussion. References -- 3. Evolution of Preindustrial Forestry in Finland. 3.1 Hunting and Gathering Economy. 3.2 Shifting Cultivation. 3.3 Conversion of Forests for Agriculture. 3.4 Industrial Exploitation of Forests. 3.5 Great Land Reform. 3.6 State Regulatory Institutions. 3.7 Informal Institutions. 3.8 International Impacts. 3.9 Discussion. References -- 4. Transition to Industrial Forestry in Finland. 4.1 De Facto Transition 1900–1960. 4.2 Ecological Conditions. 4.3 Informal Institutions. 4.4 Formal Institutions. 4.5 Enforcement of Institutions. 4.6 Forest-based Development. 4.7 Coevolution of Forestry and Society. 4.8 Inter-Sector Factors. 4.9 International Factors. 4.10 Transition to Postindustrial Forestry after 1960. 4.11 Discussion and Conclusions. References -- 5. Deforestation in the Tropics. 5.1 Deforestation Tragedy of Socialistic Forestry. 5.2 Causes of deforestation in poor and less poor tropical countries. 5.3 Underlying causes of expansion of plantations forests among tropical countries. 5.4 Causes and scenarios of deforestation in Mexico. 5.5 Role of tropical forests in alleviation of poverty. 5.6 Wild West in Uses of Forest Data in Deforestation Studies. 5.7 Failures in Global Forest Politics. 5.8 Discussion and Conclusions -- 6. Private Forestry, Community Forestry or Socialistic-Forestry for Forest Transition? 6.1 Comparison of Findings from the Tropical Countries, Mexico and Finland. 6.2 Policy Implications. References -- 7. Summary of the Book. 7.1 Summary of the Rationale of the Book (Chapter 1). 7.2 Summary of the Theory of Deforestation and Forest Transition (Chapter 2). 7.3 Summary of Preindustrial Forestry in Finland (Chapter 3). 7.4 Summary: the Historical Transition to Sustainable Industrial Forestry in Finland (Chapter 4). 7.5 Summary of the Coevolution of Forestry and Society in Finland (Section 4. 7). 7.6 Summary of the Underlying Causes Terminating Deforestation and Facilitating Forest Transition in Finland 1870–1920 (Section 4.11). 7.7 Summary of the Deforestation Tragedy of socialistic-Forestry (Section 5.1). 7.8 Summary of Deforestation in Poor and Less Poor Tropical Countries (Section 5.2). 7.9 Summary: Underlying Causes of Expansion of Plantations Forests in Tropical Countries (Section 5.3). 7.10 Summary: Causes and Scenarios of Deforestation in Mexico (Section 5.4). 7.11 Summary: Role of Tropical Forests in Alleviating Poverty (Section 5.5). 7.12 Summary: ‘Wild West’ in Uses of Forest Area Data in Deforestation Studies (Section 5.6). 7.13 Summary: Failures of Global Forest Politics in Response to Tropical Deforestation (Section 5.7). 7.14 Summary: Deforestation and Reforestation Substudies Interaction (Section 5.8). 7.15 Summary: Private, Community or Socialistic Forestry for Forest Transition? (Chapter 6).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc While deforestation continues at an alarming rate around the world, discussions on the range of underlying causes continue. The premise is that studying successful transitions from deforestation to sustainable forestry ex post in Finland can provide novel insights into how deforestation in the tropics might be reduced in the future. Our fundamental question here is why Finland succeeded to stop deforestation for a century ago and why not the same is feasible in the contemporary tropical countries?   This book presents a novel integrated theory within which this case study on Finland and contemporary modeling of underlying causes of tropical deforestation are developed. Finland remains the world’s second largest net exporter of forest products, while maintaining the highest forest cover in Europe. A transition from deforestation to sustainable industrial forestry took place in Finland during the first part of the 20th century. The underlying causes of this transition are compared via our theory with deforestation in 74 contemporary tropical countries. Both appear similar and support our theory.   The interaction of public policies and market institutions has appeared to be critical during this transition. The study’s findings suggest that private forest ownership with a continuous increase in the real value of forests and alleviation of poverty under non-corruptive conditions has been a necessary, but not a sufficient, condition for this transition. In a parallel way public policies have also proved to be a necessary, but not sufficient, condition in this transition.    The conclusion is that socialistic forestry along with corruption is artificially maintaining too low values in the tropical forests. The opportunity cost of sustainable forestry remains too high and deforestation by extensification of agriculture therefore continues. The prevailing socialistic forestry with dominating public forest ownership is by purpose maintaining administratively set low stumpage prices leading to low value of forests, wide corruption and continuous forest degradation and deforestation. An effective remedy – to raise the value of forests - is found to be within forestry.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Life sciences.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Forests and forestry.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Environmental sciences.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Development Economics.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Economics.
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Life Sciences.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Forestry.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Environment, general.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Development Economics.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Economic Theory.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Political Science, general.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lehto, Erkki.
Relator term author.
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element SpringerLink (Online service)
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Springer eBooks
776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY
Display text Printed edition:
International Standard Book Number 9789048138951
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title World Forests,
-- 1566-0427 ;
Volume number/sequential designation 10
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3896-8
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